13. If the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then show that it is
a
rectangle.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Let ABCD be a parallelogram where AC = BD
TO PROVE : ABCD IS A PARALLELOGRAM
PROOF : RECTANGLE is a parallelogram with one angle 90°
we prove that of its interior angle is 90°
In ∆ ABC and ∆ DCB,
AB= DC { OPPOSITE SIDE OF PARALLELOGRAM ARE EQUAL}
BC= BC ( COMMON)
AC= DB( SSS Congruence rule )
AC=DB ( given )
∆ABC=~∆DCB ( SSS CONGRUENCE RULE)
ANGLE ABC = ANGLE DCB ( CPCT )...1
NOW,
AB//DC (OPPOSITE SIDE OF PARALLELOGRAM ARE PARALLEL)
& BC is a transversal
angle B + angle C=180°
2 angle B= 180°
angle B= 180°/2
angle B= 90°
so, ABCD is a parallelogram with one angle 90°
ABCD IS A RECTANGLE.
I hope it will help you
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