13.The diffraction phenomena is noticeable only when ----- *
1 point
(a) The slit width is large
(b) The source is polychromatic
(c) The slit width is of the order of wavelength
(d) An object is transparent
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Particle diffraction
- Because the wavelength for even the smallest of macroscopic objects is extremely small, diffraction of matter waves is only visible for small particles, like electrons, neutrons, atoms and small molecules.
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The diffraction phenomenon is noticeable only when The slit width is of the order of wavelength. (option - c)
- The diffraction phenomenon occurs always at all wavelengths but is visible only when the slit width is of the order of the wavelength of light.
- This is an example of constructive interference which results in maximum diffraction intensity (easily visible).
- Larger slit width leads to direct passing of the maximum amount of light without undergoing diffraction, therefore option a is incorrect.
- When Polychromatic light is used, each wavelength of light will show its diffraction pattern, this makes it difficult to notice the diffraction pattern as all overlap.
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