14. a) Discuss welfare provisions under the Factories Act.
(Or)
b) How does the Factories Act provide for the health of the workers?
15. a) Examine the role played by ILO in ensuring labour welfare.
(Or)
b) Discuss the kinds of permanent disablement, under the Workme
Compensation Act.
Answers
Answer:14 a)The Factories Act, 1948 contains the following provisions relating to Labour Welfare:
(1) Washing Facilities: ADVERTISEMENTS
(2) Facilities for storing and drying clothing
(3) Facilities for sitting
(4) First aid appliances
(5) Canteens
(6) Shelters, rest rooms and lunch rooms
(7) Creches
(8) Welfare officers
(OR)
b)The Factories Act, 1948, has been promulgated primarily to provide safety measures and to promote the health and welfare of the workers employed in factories. The object thuss brings this Act, within the competence of the Central Legislature to enact.
15 a)The main aims of the ILO are to promote rights at work, encourage decent employment opportunities, enhance social protection and strengthen dialogue on work-related issues. The ILO became the first specialized agency of the UN in 1946.
(OR)
b) (A) Temporary disablement
(i) Temporary total disablement.
(ii) Temporary partial disablement.
(i) Permanent total disablement.
(ii) Permanent partial disablement.
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