14. In the below figure, the line segment XY is parallel to side AC of ABC and it divides the triangle into two equal parts of equal areas. Find the ratio AX AB .
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HIGH RATED GABRU---HARSH ♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️Step-by-step explanation:Sol: In ΔABC, XY || AC and area of ΔBXY = area of quadrilateral XYCA ⇒ ar (ΔABC) = 2.ar (ΔBXY) ----------------(1) XY || AC and BA is a transversal. ⇒ ∠BXY = ∠BAC --------------------------- (2) So, In ΔBAC and ΔBXY, ∠XBY = ∠ABC (common angle) ∠BXY = ∠BAC [from equation (2)] ⇒ ΔBAC ~ ΔBXY ⇒ ar(ΔBAC) / ar(ΔBXY) = BA2 / BX2 ⇒ BA = √2 BX ⇒ BA = √2 (BA – AX) ⇒ (√2 – 1) BA = √2 AX ⇒ AX/XB = (√2 – 1) / √2
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Ur answer is in the attachment above....
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