15 मनुष्य में लिंग निर्धारण की प्रक्रिया को किरण आरेख द्वारा समझाइये।
Explain the sex-determination process in human with the
Answers
Explanation:
In humans, biological sex is determined by five facters present at birth: the presence or absence of a Y chrosome, the type of gonads, the sex hormones, the internal genetalia...
Question :
Explain sex determination process in human .
Answer :
The human allosome ( sex chromosomes) has two types of alleles X and Y . The human females are homozygous containing one type of Allele ( XX) while the males are heterozygous having both types of alleles ( XY) .
When the gametes are produced , these factors (alleles) get separated and each gamete receives only one factor . When fertilisation occurs , these gametes ( Haploid) fuse together to form deploid zygote .
Now , when the gametes are formed from mother cell , each gamete will have X allele while in male gamete , two types of gametes will be formed .
One type will have X allele and other will have Y allele .
- If the X allele gamete of male fuses with female gamete , zygote produced will have XX pair of alleles giving rise to baby girl .
- If the Y allele gamete of male fuses with female gamete , zygote produced will have XY pair of alleles giving rise to baby boy .