15) The Auto rikshaw fare in a city is charged Rs 10 for the first kilometer and @ Rs 4 per kilometer for subsequent distance covered. Write the linear equation to express the above statement. Draw the graph of the linear equation.
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Let the distance by x km and the fare of Rickshaw be y
Now we have Given that for 1st km the fare is 10 rupees
So, ATQ,
y = 10(1) + 4(x-1)
Here 1 is 1st Km
Now Solving the Equation
y = 10 + 4x - 4
=> y = 6 + 4x
So, we have Equation for this that is y = 6 + 4x
Now finding points to plot the graph
Let x = -2
So,
=> y = 6 - 8
=> y = -2
So, we have first point as A(-2,-2)
Now let x = -1
So,
=> y = 6 -4
=> y = 2
So, we have second point as B(-1,2)
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