15) Which of these is the feature of Jati?
(A) Endogamy
(B) Hierarchy of castes
(C) Restrictions on members
(D) All of these
Answers
Answer:
(D)
Explanation:
All of these is the feature of jati
Answer:
The correct answer is "(B) Hierarchy of castes".
Explanation:
Jati (The hierarchy of caste system in India):
A jati is distinguished in a neighborhood setting by whom its individuals will acknowledge food and water from and to which jatis its individuals will give food and water. Individuals will attempt to wed their children and little girls to individuals from their equivalent jati and will give their significant dedication to their jati. A jati will generally be coordinated into a biradari (a fellowship), and this association completes the business and regulates the working of the jati and has the ability to reject a wrongdoer from the jati.
The jati framework isn't static in which all gatherings stay similarly situated. There is portability in the framework and jatis have changed their situation over the course of the long stretches of Indian history. In any case, the jati climbs the social scale collectively and not as people. A jati can advance its situation in the class framework by progressing monetarily and imitating gatherings with cash and power. Simultaneously, a jati can likewise climb in the standing order. Versatility in the rank framework has been named "Sanskritization" by the researcher M.N. Srinivas. To acquire position in this cycle, a lower jati duplicates the propensities and ways of behaving of the predominant jati nearby. This might mean a lower jati will change its name to one of a higher jati, embrace vegetarianism, notice more customary strict practices, construct a sanctuary, and treat its ladies in a more safe manner. The sort of copying will rely upon the propensities for the predominant jati being replicated. In the event that the jati can acquire acknowledgment for its new name, new history, and new status, it will then wed its girls to individuals from the jati in which it is looking to acquire participation. Sooner or later the new situation on the social scale will be cemented and acknowledged by different jatis. This training isn't absolutely not normal for that of outsider gatherings coming to America and replicating the propensities for the WASPs who were in charge. In your own local area you could presumably distinguish the most lofty gathering and notice different individuals from the local area replicating their conduct in manners, for example, sending their kids to moving classes and day camps, and putting supports on their teeth.
The Indian Constitution has prohibited the act of Untouchability and the Indian Government has laid out exceptional shares in schools and Parliament to help the most reduced jatis. Position separation isn't allowed in acquiring business and admittance to instructive and different open doors. Yet, this doesn't imply that position is unlawful or has disappeared. Rank gatherings as political strain bunches function admirably in a majority rule framework. Rank might offer mental help that individuals appear to require. Financial analysts and political specialists are observing that standing is no genuine boundary to monetary turn of events or political majority rules government.
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