150 workers were engaged to finish a piece of work in a certain period of days for workers dropped by second day 4 workers drop the third day and so one it takes 8 more days to finish the work now find the number of days in which the work was completed
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Suppose 1 worker does 1 unit work in a day
Assume 150 workers can finish the work in (n−8) days, if all workers work all the days.
Then, total work
=150(n−8)⋯(1)
Actually 150 workers work on day-1, 146 workers work on day-2, ... and work is completed in
n days. Therefore,
total work =150+146+... (n terms)
This is an arithmetic progression with a=150, d=−4. Therefore,
total work=
2
n
[2×150+(n−1)(−4)]
=
2
n
[304−4n]
=n(152−2n)_____^^(2)
from (1) and (2),
150(n−8)=n(152−2n)
75(n−8)=n(76−n)
n
2
−n−600=0
(n−25)(n+24)=0
∴n=25
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150 workers were engaged to finish a piece of work in a certain period of days for workers dropped by second day 4 workers drop the third day and so one it takes 8 more days to finish the work now find the number of days in which the work was completed
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