16) Sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is double their product find k if equation is x² - 4kx+k+3=0
1) 3
2) -3
3) 2
4) 1
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Answer:
Let α and β are the roots of quadratic equation x² - 4kx + k + 3 = 0
∴sum of roots = - coefficient of x²/coefficient of x
α + β = -(-4k)/1 = 4k
Product of roots = constant/coefficient of x²
αβ = (k + 3)/1 = (k + 3)
A/C to question,
sum of roots = 2 × product of roots
(α + β ) = 2αβ
⇒4k = 2(k + 3)
⇒ 4k = 2k + 6
⇒ 4k - 2k = 6
⇒ 2k = 6
⇒ k = 3
Hence, answer is k = 3
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