18.Given a rectangle PQRS With PQRS = 40°, find the angle SQR.
°
19.
The sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 and its perimeter is 24 cm. Find the sides.
20. In the following figure, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC. Find the measure of angle C.
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Answers
Answer:
19: Let the rational between the length and breadth be x
Thus the length of the rectangle is 3x and breadth of rectangle is 2x
Perimeter = 2 ( length + breadth)
Perimeter = 50 cm.
50 cm = 2 (3x + 2x)
50 cm = 2 × 5x
10x = 50
x = 50/10
x = 5
The rational is 5. Hence the dimensions of rectangle
Length of rectangle 3x = 3 × 5 = 15 cm.
Breadth of rectangle 2x = 2 × 5 = 10 cm.
Answer: Length of rectangle is 15 cm. and Breadth of rectangle is 10 cm.
18: Let X be point along SR in rectangle PQRS, where PQ=SR=40 and QR=PS=15, and all the interior angles are 90 degrees.
Triangle QRX is isosceles because angle QXR= angle RQX =90/2=45 degrees. So XR=QR=15, and SX=40-XR= 40–15=25.
Hence required ratio of SX/XR= 25/15= 5/3.
20:angle b + angle c = 180
angle c = 180 - angle b
180-45=135 degree
angle c = 135 degree
angle a + angle d = 180
angle d=180-45
angle d=135 degree
Step-by-step explanation:
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