18. If (x + p) is a factor of x^2+ px +3 - p is equal to
a)1
b)-1
c)3
d)-3
The first answer will be marked as brainliest
Answers
Answer:
Option C is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using Factor Theorem.
Let f( x ) = x^2 + px + 3 - p. ... ( 1 )
Putting x = p in ( 1 ), we get
= > f( - p )
= > ( - p )^2 + p( - p ) + 3 - p = 0
= > p^2 - p^2 + 3 - p = 0
= > 3 - p = 0
= > 3 = p
Therefore,
By corollary 1 to factor theorem, ( x + p ) is a factor of x^2 + px + 3 - p.
Hence the required value of p is 3.
Option C is correct.
(x + p) is a factor of x² + px + 3 - p
_______ [GIVEN EQUATION]
According to question (x + p if factor of equation x² + px + 3 - p.
Here (x + p) is remainder of the given equation.
So
• x + p = 0
=> x = - p _____ (eq 1)
» Put value of x in x² + px - 3 - p
=> (-p)² + p (-p) + 3 - p = 0
=> p² - p² + 3 - p = 0
=> 3 - p = 0
=> p = 3
____________________________
If (x + p) is a factor of x²+ px + 3 - p. Then p = 3
So, correct option is c) 3
_________ [ANSWER]
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✡ More information :
• (-) (-) = +
• (+) (+) = +
• (-) (+) = -
• (+) (-) = +
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