2., (a) One third of a number when added to 1 gives 5. Find the number.
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(b) If 20 is subtracted from 4 times a number, we get 20. Find the number.
(c) If 121 is added to 11 times a number, it becomes 132. Find the number
and then
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a) let the number is x
1/3.x+1=5
=> x/3=5-1=4
=> x=3*4=12
so the number is 12
b) let the number is x
4x-20=20
=> 4x=20+20
=> 4x=40
=> x=40/4
=> x=10
the number is 10
c)let the number is x
then,
11x+121=132
=> 11x=132-121
=> 11x=11
=> x=11/11
=> x=1
the required number is 1
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