2. (a) The length and the breadth of a rectangle are 16 cm and 12 cm respectively. Find
(i) its perimeter, (ii) the length of its diagonal, and (iii) its area.
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Step-by-step explanation:
1) perimeter = 2 (l+) =2 (16+12)=56 cm
2) diagonal = underroot l^2 +b^2 =underroot 16^2 +12^2 = underroot 400 = 20cm
3) area= l×b =16×12 = 192 sq.cm
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Length of rectangle = 16 cm
Breadth of rectangle = 12 cm
Diagonal of rectangle
Let,
ABCD be a rectangle ,
Where ,
AB = CD = 16 cm
BC = DA = 12 cm
Let, BD be a diagonal of rectangle ABCD.
Then, we take a ∆BCD,
According to Pythagoras Theorem ,
BD² = BC² + CD²
BD² = 16² + 12²
BD² = 256 + 144
BD² = 400
BD = √400
BD = 20 cm
Hence
Diagonal of rectangle be = 20 cm
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