2. ABC is an acute-angled triangle and AD is perpendicular to BC. Prove that
2 = 2+2 −2.
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Answer:
inΔADC-
AC²=AD²+DC²(pythagoras theorem)...................1
in ΔADB-
AB²=AD²+BD²(samee reason).............................2
AC²=AD²+(BC-BD)² (BD+DC=BC) from 1
AC²=AD²+BC²+BD²-2·BC·BD [(a-b)²=a²+b²-2ab]
AC²=(AD²+BD²)+BC²-2·BC·BD
from 2
AC²=AB²+BC²-2.BC.BD
hence proved
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