Question

2 compound words in Hindi

Answer 1

Explanation:

Compound of Hindi comes into existence when two or more than two mutual words are joined in Hindi.

There are six kind of compounds in Hindi. Lets have a look into each kind with a brief explanation in English and few examples in Hindi.

1. तत्पुरुष समास (Determinative Compound)

There compound is further divided into two types:

a) संज्ञा + संज्ञा ( Noun + Noun )

This is formed by the combination of two nouns.

Compound

Meaning

1.पुस्तकालयपुस्तक का आलय2.राजकुमारराजा का कुमार3. घुड़सवारघोड़े पर सवार4. रसोईघररसोई के लिए घर

b) Noun + Verb

This is formed by the combination of a noun and verb.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.गगनचुन्भीगगन को चूमने वाला2. राजपुत्रराजा का पुत्र3. देशरक्षादेश की रक्षा4. धनहीनधन से हीन

2. बहुब्रीहि समास (Attributive Compound)

This is formed by the combination of two nouns or verbs or both and when neither the first word nor the second word is emphasised.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.चक्रधरचक्र को धारण करता है जो2. चतुमुखचार मुहँ है जिसके3. चतुभुर्जचार भुजाय है जिसकी4. दशाननदश आनन (मुहँ) है जिसके

3. द्धन्द्ध समास (Copulative Compound)

This is formed by the combination of two nouns and when both nouns are equally emphasised.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.नर-नारीनर और नारी2. लाभ- हानिलाभ और हानि3. माता-पितामाता और पिता4. ऊंच - नीच ऊँचा और नीचा

4. अव्ययीभाव समास (Adverbial Compound)

This is formed by the combination of two nouns and when first nouns is emphasised.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.भरपेटपेट भरकर2. प्रतिदिनप्रत्येक दिन3. रातभरपूरी रात4. प्रतिवर्षप्रत्येक वर्ष

5. कर्मधारय समास (Appositional Compound)

This is formed by the combination of nouns or noun and adjective and analogy is emphasised.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.नीलगगननीला गगन2. महादेवमहान देव3. महात्मा महान आत्मा4. चरणकमलचरण रूपी कमल

6. द्धिगु समास (Numeral Compound)

This is formed by the combination of a numeral adjective and noun.

Compound

Meaning/Formation

1.नवग्रहनौ ग्रहों का समूह2. चौराहाचार राहों का समूह3. त्रिफलातीन फलों का समूह4. त्रिभुवनतीन भवनों का समूह

Answer 2

Answer:

तत्पुरुष समास (Determinative Compound) ...

बहुब्रीहि समास (Attributive Compound)

द्धन्द्ध समास (Copulative Compound)

अव्ययीभाव समास (Adverbial Compound)

कर्मधारय समास (Appositional Compound)

द्धिगु समास (Numeral Compound)

Explanation:

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