2.) Explain the rules for obtaining images formed by a convex lens with the help of ray diagram
Answers
Rule-1: When a ray of light strikes the convex or concave lens obliquely at its optical centre, it continues to follow its path without any deviation. Rays passing through the optical centre
Rule-2: When rays parallel to the principal axis strikes a convex or concave lens, the refracted rays are converged to (convex lens) or appear to diverge from (concave lens) the principal focus. Rays passing parallel to the optic axis
Rule-3: When a ray passing through (convex lens) or directed towards (concave lens) the principal focus strikes a convex or concave lens, the refracted ray will be parallel to the principal axis. Ryas passing through or directed towards the principal focusRead more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/944334/explain-the-rules-for-obtaining-images-formed-by-a-convex-lens-with-the-help-of-ray-diagram