2.Find the sum of all natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5.
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Step-by-step explanation:
The natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5, are 105, 110, … 995.
This sequence forms an A.P.
Here, first term, a = 105
Common difference, d = 5
Here,
a+(n−1)d=995
=>105+(n−1)5=995
=>(n−1)5=995−105=890
=>n−1=178
=>n=179
Sn=n2[2a+(n−1)d]
∴Sn=1792[2×(105)+(179−1)×(5)]
=1792[2(105)+(178)(5)]
=179[105+(89)5]
=(179)[105+445]
=179×550
=98450
Thus, the sum of all natural numbers lying between 100 and 1000, which are multiples of 5, is 98450.
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