Question

2. In the case v <<c, Lorentz transformation
same as.
(A) Einstein transformation
(B) Galilean transformation
(C) Maxwell's transformation
(D) Planck's transformation​

Answer 1

Answer:

Your answer is C

Explanation:

IT is use ful to you please mark as a brainiest answer

Answer 2

Answer:

In the case v <<c, Lorentz transformations same as Galilean transformations.

Therefore, the option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

• Lorentz transformations are the equations which are enable to find the relation between the space and time coordinates of an event in the two differential inertial frames in the uniform relative motion with respect to each other in according to the special theory of relativity.
• We have the equations of Lorentz transformations:-

1.  $x'=\frac{x-vt}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} } }$
2.  $y'=y$
3.  $z'=z$
4.  $t'=\frac{\big t-\big x \frac{\big v}{\big c^2} }{\big \sqrt{1-\frac{\big v^2}{\big c^2} } }$

For ν << c,  $\frac{v}{c} \longrightarrow 0$  then Lorentz transformations become:

x' = x - vt,                                                          ....................(a)

y' = y,                                                                ....................(b)

z' = z                                                                 ....................(c)

t' = t                                                                   ....................(d)

So, the equations (a), (b), (c) and (d) are the Galilean transformations. Thus Lorentz transformations reduce to  Galilean transformations, if  ν << c.