Math, asked by velmahesh, 1 year ago

2 isoceles triangle have equl vetical angles and their areas are in ratio16:25 find the ratio of their corresponding  heights

Answers

Answered by kvnmurty
4
Isosceles triangle:    Base be b     other two sides =  a      top angle  = Ф    height = h
 Then other two angles will be  = (180 - Ф) /2 = 90 - Ф/2
sin 90 - Ф/2  =  h  / a        => cos Ф/2 = h / a =>    h = a cos Ф/2

a² = h² + b²/4          =>  b² = 4 (a² - h²)    =>  b = 4 a sin Ф/2 

Area = 1/2  a h = 1/2 a b cos Ф/2   = 1/2 a  4 a sin Ф/2  cos Ф/2 
 Area  =  2 a² sin Ф/2 cos Ф/2        or  can be written also  as  1/2  h² / cos Ф/2
 
A1 : A2 =  16 : 25           =    (a1)²  / (a2)²        =    (h1)²  /  (h2)²
             Ratio of sides  = ratio of sq root of areas =   4 : 5    = ratio of heights


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