Question

2) The scientific method is
(a) a prescribed method for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge
(b) A procedure for proposing new hypothesis
(c) a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge.
(d) A method for proposing new theories.
De​

Answer 1

Answer:

A)The scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge. To be termed scientific, a method of inquiry is commonly based on empirical or measurable evidence subject to specific principles of reasoning.

B)The scientific method has five basic steps, plus one feedback step:

Make an observation.

Ask a question.

Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.

Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.

Test the prediction.

Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.

C)

The scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge. To be termed scientific, a method of inquiry is commonly based on empirical or measurable evidence subject to specific principles of reasoning.

D) The scientific method attempts to explain the natural occurrences (phenomena) of the universe by using a logical, consistent, systematic method of investigation, information (data) collection, data analysis (hypothesis), testing (experiment), and refinement to arrive at a well-tested, well-documented, explanation that is well-supported by evidence, called a theory.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The scientific method is a body of techniques or strategies for investigating phenomena, obtaining new knowledge.

Therefore, the option (c) is correct.

Explanation:

The scientific method is a collection of strategies for studying phenomena, acquiring knowledge, and correcting or  updating what is already known.

• Science is special acquisition of knowledge using scientific is known as research method.
• To use scientific method we make observations which can be direct or indirect.
• The scientific method needs the use of systematic techniques.  Each method comes with some assumptions and rules that make it scientific.
• Scientific methods provide the systematic way to test the calms of researchers by limiting the science to only phenomena which can be observed and measured.
• Researchers also build the research hypotheses on basis of intuitions when there is a little or no information available about the interested area. However, these intuitions is tested using scientific method.

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