2. What are Fundamental Rights? What is the purpose of including them in the Indian Constitution?
What is the difference between surface mining, underground mining and alluvial mining
Answers
The fundamental rights are also defined as the basic human rights given to enjoy the freedom.
The fundamental rights were included in the constitution because they were considered essential for the development of the personality of every individual and to preserve human dignity.
Surface mining is suitable for large, low-grade ore deposits which occur below a thin layer of rock or sand.
Underground mining is used for small, high-grade deposits covered with a thick soil or rock above the ore.
Alluvial mining is suitable for deposits in sand and riverbeds.
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The Fundamental Rights have been classified under the six categories-
Right to Freedom,
Right to Equality,
Right against Exploitation,
Right to Freedom of Religion,
Cultural and Educational right
Right to constitutional remedies
The purpose of the Fundamental Rights is to preserve individual liberty and democratic principles based on equality of all members of society. Dr Ambedkar said that the responsibility of the legislature is not just to provide fundamental rights but also and rather, more importantly, to safeguard them