20g of steam at 100 degree C is passed into 100g of ice at 0 degree C. Find the resultant temperature if specific latent heat of steam is 540 cal/g., specific latent heat of ice is 80 cal/g and specific heat of water is 1 cal/g℃
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Ice at 0°C has a total latent heat of Q=m*L = 540*80 = 43200 cal. Now for ... So final temp of mixture is 0°c and mixture is saturated water.
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Answer:m1=mass of steam
L1=latent heat of vaporization
S=specific heat of water
m2=mass of ice
L2=latent heat of fusion
T1= temperature of steam
T2=temperature of ice
T3=resultant temperature
m1L1+m1S(T1-T3)= m2L2+m2S(T3-T2)
m1= 20g
L1=540 cal/g°C
S=1 cal/g°C
m2=100g
L2=80 cal/g°C
T1=100°C
T2=0°C
20×540+20×1×(100-T3)=100×80+100×1×(T3-0)
10800+2000-20T3=8000+100T3
12800-8000=120T3
T3=4800/120
T3=40°C
Explanation:
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