21.A ball at 30°C falls in water at
10°C, final temperature of each
will be * a. 10 degree celsius b. 20 degree celsius c. 40 degree celsius
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Given : T m=130^oC h=6200 m S=126 Jkg
−1C−1
Let the mass of the lead ball be m and its latent heat of fusion be L.
Initial temperature of the lead ball T1=30 ^oC
The potential energy of the ball gets converted into heat that melts the ball.
∴ mgh=mS(Tm−T1)+mL
OR m(10)(6200)=m(126)(130−30)+mL
OR 62000=12600+L ⟹L=4.94×10
4Jkg −1
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