22. An open flask has Helium gas at 2atm and
327°C. The flask is heated to 527°C at the
same pressure. Th fraction of original gas
remaininig in the flask is
1) 3/4
2) 1/4 3) 1/2
4) 2/5
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Explanation:
from problem
P1=1atm,TE=327℃=600K
PE=1atm,TE=527℃=800k
Formula P1V1/TE=P2V2/TE
from above Eqn V2=P1×V1×T2/T1×P2
V2=1×V1×800/600×1
V2= 4/3V1
Volume of air expelled=V2-V1=4/3V1-V1=V1/3
Fraction of air expelled out= V1/3/4V1/3=1/4
Fraction of air remaining in the flask =1-1/4=3/4.
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