22. In the given figure, if PX = 5 cm, XR = 3 cm, QR=7.2 cm and XYPO, then the length
of RY is
ajo seo PX = 5 cm, XR = 3 cm, OR = 7.2 cm wbt XY ||PQ Cow RY
R
W 2.7 cm
2:7 30.55
(2) 3 cm
3 20.5.
(3) 2-9 cm
2.9 30.5
(4) Cannot be determined
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Given :-
- PX = 5 cm,
- XR = 3 cm,
- QR=7.2.
- XY || PQ .
To Find :-
- RY .
Solution :-
Given that, XY || PQ .
→ PX = 5cm.
→ XR = 3 cm.
So,
→ PR = PX + XR = 5 + 3 = 8cm.
Now,
Thales Theorem :-
- If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle intersecting the other two sides in distinct points, then the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
So,
→ XR / PR = YR / QR .
Putting all values we get,
→ 3 / 8 = YR / 7.2
→ YR * 8 = 7.2 * 3
dividing both sides by 8,
→ YR = 0.9 * 3
→ YR = 2.7 cm. (Ans.)
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