22. The angle measures of an octagon are in arithmetic sequence.
(a) What is the sum of its angles ?
(b) What is the sum of its smallest and largest angles ?
(c) If the difference between the smallest and largest angles is 70°, what is the measure
of smallest angle?
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Answer:1080°, 270°, 100° & 170°
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of all angles in a polygon with n sides is given as (n-2)*180
For n= 8 in octagon as it has 8 sides.
Sum of angles hence will be 1080°.
For the angles given in arithmetic sequences the angles will be in ap. And here must be 8 terms in the ap as there are 8 angles. Hence the largest and smallest angle will be first and last term of the ap.
Hence difference between largest and smallest angle is
a+7d-a= 70
Hence d= 10
a + a+7d is sum of first and last term
Sum of all angles is the sum of all terms of ap which is
n/2(a+a+7d) = 1080
4(2a+70) =1080
2a=200
a=100
Hence the last angles or largest angle will be 170°
Smallest angle = 100°
Sum of smallest and largest angle 270°
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