Question

24. Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows;
The revolutionaries were instrumental in spreading nationalism. The revolutionaries opposed
monarchical forms and fought for liberty and freedom. They also saw the creation of nation-
states as a necessary part of this struggle for freedom. They founded many secret societies.
One such notable revolutionary was an Italian, Giuseppe Mazzini. Mazzini joined a society
of carbonari and fought for the unification of Italy. Later he founded young Italy in Marseilles
and young Europe in Berne.
Answer the following MCQs by Choosing the most appropriate option:
1. What was the necessary part of struggle for freedom by the revolutionaries?
a. Feeling of nationalism and federalism.
b. Creation of nation stats
c. Abolition of state-imposed restrictions
d. Both (a)and (b)
2.An Italian, Giuseppe Mazzini mainly fought for:​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Creations of nation states

2. -

Answer 2

Answer:

1) the creation of nation-states and 2) the unification of Italy.

Explanation:

• in the 1st paragraph, we can see that the necessary part of the struggle by the revolutionaries is the creation of the nation. hence they also found many secret societies.

so, the answer to the 1st question answer is the Creation of nation-states.

• there was also one notable revolutionary that was Giuseppe Mazzini in the country called Italy.
• and this notable revolutionary fought for the unification of Italy.
• The Unification of Italy was a 19th-century political and social movement that resulted in the unification of the different states of the Italian Peninsula, into a single state – the Kingdom of Italy.
• Beginning in the 1840s, the unification was completed in 1871, the same year as the unification of Germany.

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