25. When magnesium is burnt in air, a powdery ash is formed X. X, on dissolving in water
forms “Y'.
a) What are “X” and “Y’?
b) What is the action of Y on the litmus paper?
c) What is the common name of the indigestion relieving medicine which contains Y?
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Answer:
Magnesium when burnt in air combines with oxygen and form magnesium oxide (MgO).
a)X=MgO
MgO+H2O=Mg(OH)2
Y=Mg(OH)2
b)As magnesium hydroxide is basic in nature it turns the red litmus paper to blue.
c) Antacid
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