26. From the following information, calculate: (i) Inventory Turnover, and (ii) Gross Profit Ratio. Opening Inventory 18,000; Closing Inventory 22,000; Purchases 46,000, Wages 14,000; Revenue from Operations 80,000: Carriage Inwards. 4,000.
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Cost of goods sold (cogs) = opening inventory + purchases + wages + carriage inward - closing inventory
= 18,000 + 46,000 + 14,000 + 4,000 - 22,000
= 60,000
Average Inventory = (18,000 + 22,000) /2
= 20,000
Inventory Turnover Ratio = COGS/Average Inventory
= 60,000/20,000
=3 Times
Gross Profit = Revenue from operations - COGS
= 80,000 - 60,000
= 20,000
Gross Profit Ratio = Gross profit x100 / Revenue from operations
gross profit ratio = 20,000x100/80,000 = 25 %
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