2g of mass of a gas ocupies a volume of 10dm3 at STP. what is its molar mass ?
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Answer:
2g of a gas at STP occupies a volume of 2.24 L. The gas can be CO
2
At STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L.
4.4 g of a gas at STP occupies a volume of 2.24 L.
Hence, the number of moles of gas =
22.4
2.24
=0.1 moles.
0.1 moles of a gas = 4.4 g.
1 mole of a gas =4.4×
0.1
1
=44 g.
Thus, the molecular weight of gas is 44 g/mol. It is the molecular weight of CO
2
gas.
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