2N+O2-Na2O name the substance oxidised and reduced
Answers
then Oxygen is being reduced and Sodium is being oxidised
Answer: Sodium is getting oxidized and oxygen is getting reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidized species are the species which undergo oxidation reaction. These reactions are defined as the reactions in which an element looses its electrons and forms a positive ion. The oxidation state of these species gets increased.
Reduced species are the species which undergo reduction reaction. These reactions are defined as the reactions in which an element gains electrons and forms a negative ion. The oxidation state of these species gets reduced.
For the given chemical reaction:
On reactant side:
Oxidation state of sodium = 0
Oxidation state of oxygen = 0
On Product side:
Oxidation state of sodium = +1
Oxidation state of oxygen = -2
As, the oxidation state of sodium is increased, it is getting oxidized and oxidation state of oxygen is reduced, it is getting reduced.