(2x+y/2) (2x/3+2y+5/2) y+5x/3+1/2 solve using elimination method
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
(i) x+y=5 ...(i)
2x−3y=4 ...(ii) (elimination method)
Multiply eqn (i) by 2
2x+2y=10
2x−3y=4
−+−
____________
5y=6
⇒y=
5
6
Substitute y=
5
6
in eqn (i)
x+y=5
x+
5
6
=5
⇒x=
5
5×5
−
5
6
=
5
19
Substitution method
x+y=5 ....(i)
2x−3y=4 ....(ii)
y=5−x ...(iii)
Putting eqn. (3) in (2)
2x−3(5−x)=4
2x−15+3x=4
x=
5
19
y=
5
5×5
−
5
19
y=
5
6
(ii)
Elimination method
3x+4y=10 ...(i)
2x−2y=2 ...(ii)
Multiply eqn (2) by 2
4x−4y=4
3x+4y=10
____________
7x=14
x=2
2×2−2y=2
⇒4−2=2y
y=1
Substitution method
3x+4y=10 ...(i)
2x−2y=2⇒x−y=1
x−1=y ...(ii)
Putting eqn (ii) in (i)
3x+4(x−1)=10
3x+4x−4=10
_________________
7x=14
x=2
y=x−1
y=2−1
⇒y=1
(iii) 3x−5y=4 ...(i)
9x−2y=7 ...(ii) (elimination method)
Multiply eqn (i) by 3
(ii)-(i)×3
9x−2y=7
9x−15y=12
_____________
13y=−5
⇒y=
13
−5
3x−5×
13
−5
=4
⇒3x=4−
13
25
3x=
13
52−25
x=
13×3
27
⇒x=
13
9
Substitution method
3x−5y=4 ...(i)
9x−2y=7
⇒9x−7=2y
2
9x−7
=y
3x−5y=4
⇒3x−5(
2
9x−7
)=4
⇒3x−
2
45
x+
2
35
=4
⇒
2
6x
−
2
45
x=4−
2
35
⇒
2
−39x
=
2
8−35
x=
39
27
⇒x=
13
9
Putting x=
13
9
in 3x−5y=4
13
3×9
−5y=4
13
27
−5y=4
⇒
13
27
−4=5y
⇒
13
27−52
=5y
13
−25
=5y
⇒y=
13
−5
(iv)Elimination method
2
x
+
3
2y
=−1
6
3x+4y
=−1
⇒3x+4y=−6 ...(i)
x−
3
y
=3
⇒3x−y=9 ...(ii)
(i)−(ii)
3x+4y=−6
3x−y=−9
−+−
______________
5y=−15
⇒y=−3
Putting y=−3 in eqn (i)
3x−12=−6
⇒3x=−6+12
⇒3x=6
⇒x=2
Substitution method
3x+4y=−6 ...(i)
3x−y=9 ...(ii)
3x−9=y ....(iii)
Putting enq (iii) in (i)
3x+4(3x−9)=−6
⇒3x+12x−36=−6
⇒15x=−6+36
⇒15x=30
⇒x=2
Putting x=2 in eq (iii)
6−9=y
⇒y=−3