3) A bus accelerates uniformly from 54km/h to 72km/h in 10s. Calculate: (i) the
acceleration (ii) the distance covered by the bus in that time.
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Answer:
Initial velocity, u = 72 km/h = 72 (5/18) m/s = 20 m/s
Final velocity, v = 54 km/h = 54 (5/18) m/s = 15 m/s
Time, t = 10 seconds
Distance traveled by the bus
v² = u² + 2aS
20² = 15² + 2 × 0.5 × S
400 = 225 + 1×S
400 – 225 = S
S = 175 m
Accelaration:
a = (v – u)/t
a = (20-15)/10
= 0.5 m/s²
Explanation:
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