3. At the beginning of his speech, Mandela mentions "an extraordinary
human disaster". What does he mean by this? What is the glorious ...
human achievement" he speaks of at the end?
4. What does Mandela thank the international leaders for?
5. What ideals does he set out for the future of South Africa?
Answers
3) The extra ordinary humna diaster was the exploitation of Blacks on whites .
he mean be this that their was a discrminative society .
the glorious achievement was to make a democratic government in South Africa .
4) Mandela Thanked international leader for joining them in the inugration of democratic government in South Africa .
5) Mandela se out that in future South Africa will be free of discrimination , all whites and blacks have equal right , everyone will be free ,etc.
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Answer:
3By ‘an extraordinary human disaster’ Mandela means to state the practice of apartheid in South Africa. During this there was a racial segregation based on colour and the blacks suffered a lot. They were not allowed to demand freedom or any right. Mandela himself did spend many years on infamous ‘Robben Island’ as a prisoner where he was beaten mercilessly. He considered it as great glorious human achievement that a black person became the President of a country where the blacks were not even considered human beings and were treated badly.
4 Mandela felt very privileged to welcome the international leaders at the swearing – in ceremony because not too long ago, the South Africans were considered outlaws. He thus thanks all of them for having come to witness the historical ceremony. This was a gesture of international recognition to a newly born free democratic nation and it could be considered as a common victory for justice, peace and human dignity.
5 Nelson Mandela set the ideals of liberating people from bondage of poverty, deprivation and suffering. He also set the ideal for a society where there would be no discrimination based on gender or racial origins.