3. Explain the below given terminology of words: (1) Dual Citizenship (2) Parliamentary System () Responsible Government (4) Union List (5) State List (6) Concurrent List (7) Resdiuary Power (8) Socialist (9) Judicial Review (10) Democracy
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- citizenship of two countries concurrently.
- Parliamentary system, democratic form of government in which the party (or a coalition of parties) with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor.
- Responsible government is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy.
- The Union List or List-I is a list of 97 numbered items given in Seventh Schedule in the Constitution of India on which Parliament has exclusive power to legislate. The legislative section is divided into three lists: the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.
- The State List or List-II is a list of 61 items. Initially there were 66 items in the list in Schedule Seven to the Constitution of India. The legislative section is divided into three lists: the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List.
- The Concurrent List or List-III is a list of 52 items given in the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. It includes the power to be considered by both the union and state government. The legislative section is divided into three lists: Union List, State List and Concurrent List.
- Reserved powers, residual powers, or residuary powers are the powers that are neither prohibited nor explicitly given by law to any organ of government
- Socialism is a political, social and economic philosophy encompassing a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, and democratic control, such as workers' self-management of enterprises.
- (in the UK) a procedure by which a court can review an administrative action by a public body and (in England) secure a declaration, order, or award.
- "the exercise of these powers may be challenged by judicial review"
- (in the US) review by the Supreme Court of the constitutional validity of a legislative act.
- Democracy is a Form.of government where rulers are elected by the people.
- Explanation:
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