3. Find the LCM by common division method.
a) 21, 63, 105
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Answer:
The number are 21 , 63 , 105
To Find :
The LCM using division method
Solution :
Decompose all the numbers into prime factor
Applying Long Division Method
So,
Prime factor of 21 = 3 × 7
Prime factor of 63 = 3 × 3 × 7
Prime factor of 105 = 3 × 5 × 7
Now,
Common prime factor = 3 , 7
Highest power of common prime factor = 3^{1}3
1
, 7^{1}7
1
And
Uncommon prime factor = 5
Highest power of uncommon prime factor = 5^{1}5
1
, 3^{1}3
1
So,
Least Common Multiple = 3^{1}3
1
× 7^{1}7
1
× 5^{1}5
1
× 3^{1}3
1
= 315
Hence, The LCM using division method is 315 . Answer
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