3. If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular
to BC. then the radius of the circle passing through
the points A, B and C is:
(A) 6 cm
(B) 8 cm
(c) 10 cm
(D) 12 cm
kamal8khandelwal:
8 cm is the answer
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Answer:
(C) 10 cm
Explanation:
AB = 12 cm,
BC = 16 cm,
AB ⊥ BC.
Therefore, AC is the diameter of the circle passing through the points A, B and C.
Therefore, AC is the diameter of the circle passing through the points A, B and C. Now, according to the figure, We get,
ABC is a right angled triangle.
ABC is a right angled triangle. By Pythagoras theorem:
(AC)² = (CB)² + (AB)²
(AC)² = (16)² + (12)²
(AC)² = 256 + 144
(AC)² = 400
Take square root on LHS and RHS, We get,
Take square root on LHS and RHS, We get, (AC) = 20
Diameter of the circle = 20 cm
Thus, radius of the circle = Diameter/2
= 20/2
= 10 cm
Hence, Radius of the circle = 10 cm
Hence, option C is the correct answer.
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