3. In a circle with radius 14cm, an arc subtends
a right angle at the centre. Find the length
of this arc and the area of minor sector
and minor segment formed by it.
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Answer:
Given radius(r)=14cm
⇒ Area of sector OABO=
360
o
θ
πr
2
∴ Area of sector OABO=
360
o
90
o
×
7
22
×(14)
2
=154cm
2
⇒ Area of right angled △OAB=
2
1
×14×14=98cm
2
∴ Area of the minor segment of the circle = Area of sector OABO - Area of righta angled △ABO
∴ Area of the minor segment of the circle =(154−98)cm
2
=56cm
2
⇒ Area of circle =πr
2
=
7
22
×14×14=616cm
2
⇒ Area of the major segment of the circle = Area of circle - Area of minor segment.
∴ Area of the major segment of the circle =(616−56)cm
2
=560cm
2
Step-by-step explanation:
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kashishbhatt1201:
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