3. Write a short note on the union territory which in located in the Eastern Coastal Plains.
Answers
Write a short note on the union territory which in located in the Eastern Coastal Plains.
Puducherry (/pʊdʊˈtʃɛri/), formerly known as Pondicherry (/pɒndɪˈtʃɛri/), is one of the 8 union territories of India. It was formed out of four territories of former French India, namely Pondichéry (Pondicherry; now Puducherry), Karikal (Karaikal), Mahé and Yanaon (Yanam), excluding Chandernagore. It is named after the largest district, Puducherry. Historically known as Pondicherry (Pāṇṭiccēri), the territory changed its official name to Puducherry on 20 September 2006.
Country
India
Region
South India
Formation
1 November 1954 (16 August 1962 as a UT)
Capital and Largest city
Pondicherry
Districts
4
Government
• Lieutenant Governor
Kiran Bedi[1]
• Chief Minister
V. Narayanasamy (INC) [2]
• Chief Secretary
Ashwani Kumar, IAS[3]
• Director General of Police
Balaji Srivastava, IPS
• Legislature
Unicameral (33*seats) [4]
Area
• Total
483 km2 (186 sq mi)
Area rank
33rd
Population (2011)
• Total
1,394,467
• Rank
29th
• Density
2,900/km2 (7,500/sq mi)
Demonym(s)
Puducherrian, Pondicherrian, Pondian
Languages
• Official
Tamil, Hindi, English, French [5]
• Additional
Malayalam (in Mahé), Telugu (in Yanam), Hindi , English , French[6]
Time zone
UTC+05:30 (IST)
PIN CODE
605014
ISO 3166 code
IN-PY
Vehicle registration
PY 01, PY 02, PY 03, PY 04, PY 05, PY 05V
HDI (2018)
Increase0.738 (High) •7th
Website
www.py.gov.in
State symbols of Puducherry
Song
Invocation to Tamil Goddess (written by Bharathidasan)[7]
Mammal
Squirrel[7]
Bird
Koel[7]
Flower
Cannonball tree flower[7]
The Union Territory of Puducherry lies in the southern part of the Indian Peninsula. The areas of Puducherry district and Karaikal district are bound by the state of Tamil Nadu, while Yanam district and Mahé district are enclosed by the states of Andhra Pradesh and Kerala respectively. Puducherry is the 29th most populous and the third most densely populated of the states and union territories of India. It has a gross domestic product (GDP) of ₹210 billion (US$2.9 billion) and ranks 25th in India.[10]
Tree
Bael fruit tree[7]