30. A bag contains 3 red balls, 5 white balls and 8 blue balls. One ball is taken
out of the bag at random. Find the probability that the ball taken out is
(a) a red ball, (b) not a white ball.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation- total number of balls = 5+3+8=16 balls
a)a red ball
p(a red ball)= no. of red balls/total no. of balls
=3/16
b)not a white ball= sum of red and blue balls/total no. of balls
= 3+5/16
= 8/16
= 1/2
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