30.
The incorrect order of negative electron gain enthalpy or electron gain enthalpy of the elements of
oxygen family in the periodic table is/are
A) O > S > Se B) S > O > Se C) S > Se > 0 D) Se > O >S
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Answer:
In a period, with the increase in atomic number, electron affinity becomes more negative due to the increase in the effective nuclear charge. In a group, it becomes less negative on moving from top to bottom.
N has positive electron affinity due to the extra stability of exactly half-filled p orbitals.
In case of F
−
ion and O
6−
ion, due to small size, the inter-electronic repulsion is higher. Hence, less energy is evolved in the formation of the ion.
Due to this, the orders (b) CI > F and (c) S > O is correct.
The orders a, b, c, and f are correct whereas the orders d and e are incorrect.
Hence, the correct option is B
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