32) Find the area of the given composite shape :
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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ANSWER
Approach:
- We will divide the given figure into 3 parts, and then add the area of each of them.
Solution:
We will take the given hexagon as a regular one, i.e. with all it’s sides equal(=5m)
(Refer the attachment for the division of the given hexagon.)
So, Part I and Part II are trapezia(plural of trapezium) and Part III is a rectangle.
Dimensions of Part I and Part II:
⇒ Height = 4m; Length of one side = 5m; Length of other side = 11m
Dimensions of Part III:
⇒ Length = 11m; Breadth = 5m
So,
⇒ Area of Part I = Area of Part II
⇒ Area of trapezium = ¹/₂ * (Sum of parallel sides) * height
⇒ Area of Part I = ¹/₂ * (5+11) * 4
⇒ Area of Part I = 2 * 16
⇒ Area of Part I = 32m² = Area of Part II
And,
⇒ Area of rectangle = length * breadth
⇒ Area of Part III = 11 * 5
⇒ Area of Part III = 55m²
Hence,
⇒ Area of complete figure = Area of Part I + Area of Part II + Area of Part III
⇒ Area of complete figure = 32m² + 32m² + 55m²
⇒ Area of complete figure = 119m²
Formulae Used:
- Area of trapezium = ¹/₂ * (Sum of parallel sides) * height
- Area of rectangle = length * breadth