32. Show that how would you connect three resistors each of resistance 612, so that the combination has a
resistance of i) 9 (ii) 4
Answers
(i)
To get an equivalent resistance of 9 Ω, atleast one six ohm resistor should be connected in series with the other resistors.
Since, R
eq
=R
1
+R
2
9=6+R
2
R
2
=3 Ω
⟹R
2
<6 Ω
Connecting the remaining two resistors in parallel will yield an equivalent resistance of 3 Ω.
Hence, the first figure shows the configuration of resistors to get equivalent resistor of 9 Ω.
(ii)
To get an equivalent resistance of 9 Ω, no six ohm resistor should be connected in series with the other resistors.
Let one of the branches have only one 6 Ω resistor.
Since,
R
eq
1
=
R
1
1
+
R
2
1
9
1
=
6
1
+
R
2
1
R
2
=12 Ω
Connecting the remaining two resistors in series will yield an equivalent resistance of 12 Ω.
Hence, the second figure shows the configuration of resistors to get equivalent resistor of 4 Ω.