32
The median of the following data is 16. Find the missing
frequencies a and b, if the total of the frequencies is 70
CLASS
10-15 15 30 20315 125-10
12
b
B
FREQU 22
ENCY
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Answer: Here:
N=70
N/2=35
Median =16, Median class =15−20
So, I=15, h=5, f=15 and
xf=xf of preceding class i.e.24+a
We know,
Substitute all the value in the above formula, we get
16=15+{5×(35−24−a)/15}
⇒16=15+(11−a)/3
or a=8
Now, 70=55+a+b
70=55+8+b
⇒b=7
so, the missing frequencies are 8 and 7.
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