35. A particle moves 200 cm in the first 2s and 220
cm in the next 4s with uniform deceleration.
The velocity of the particle at the end of 7s is
a) 12 cms-1
b) 11 cms-1
c) 10cms-1
d)5 cms-1
Answers
Answer:
d is the answer
please mark it as a brainliest
please
as 1+1=2
Answer:
Correct answer -- (C) 10 cm/sec
Explanation -
Follow this method
Let 'u' be the initial velocity and 'a' the acceleration.
So we have the distance formula
s = ut + 1/2 at^2
In first 2 seconds,
s = 200
Put the values in the formula.
200 = u x 2 + 1/2 x a x (2)^2
200 = 2u + 1/2 x 4 x a
200 = 2u + 2a
100 = u + a -----(I)
In next 4 seconds
Let the distance traveled be 'y'
Time = 2+4 = 6 sec
So according to the formula ,
y = u x 6 + 1/2a x (6)^2
y = 6u + 1/2 x 36 x a
y = 6u + 18a ------(ii)
Now we know that 220 cm was traveled in between 2 sec - 6 sec
y - 200 = 220
y = 420
We know y = 6u + 18a (from [ii])
So, 6u + 18a = 420
u + 3a = 70 ------(iii)
Equating (I) and (iii)
-2a = 30
a = -15 cm/s^2
u = 100 - (-15)
u = 100 + 15 = 115 cm/sec
Now we know v = u + at
We have to find the "v" after 7th second
So v = 115 + (-15) x 7
v = 115 - 105
v = 10 cm/sec