4. AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, the distance of AB
from the centre of the circle is
(a) 17 cm (b) 15 cm
(c) 4 cm
(d) 8 cm
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2
Answer:
(d) 8 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
OX is the perpendicular distance from centre O to the chord AB
∴AX=XB
Now,
AX+XB=AB
⇒2AX=AB
⇒2AX=30
⇒AX=230
⇒AX=15
Again,
AO+OD=AD
⇒2AO=AD
⇒2AO=34
⇒AO=17
△AOX is a right angled triangle
∴AO2=OX2+AX2
⇒172=OX2+152
⇒OX2=172−152
⇒OX2=64
⇒OX=8cm
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