4. If the difference between the sides angled triangle is 3 cm and its area is find its perimeter.
Answers
Correct Question:
If the difference between the sides of a right angled triangle is 3 cm and its area is 54 cm². Find its perimeter.
Answer:
- Perimeter of right angled triangle is 36 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Area of right angled triangle = 54 cm²
- Difference between sides = 3 cm
To Find:
- Perimeter of triangle.
Now, let two sides of triangle be, 'x' and 'x + 3'.
⇒ Area of triangle = 1/2 × base × height
⇒ 54 = 1/2 × (x) × (x + 3)
⇒ 54 = 1/2 × x² + 3x
⇒ 108 = x² + 3x
⇒ x² + 3x - 108 = 0
⇒ x² + 12x - 9x - 108 = 0
⇒ x(x + 12) - 9(x + 12) = 0
⇒ (x - 9)(x + 12) = 0
⇒ x = 9 and - 12
But we know that sides cannot be negative,
So, sides are 9 cm and 12 cm.
Now, we will calculate 3rd side by Pythagoras theorem,
⇒ A² = B² + C²
⇒ A² = 9² + 12²
⇒ A² = 81 + 144
⇒ A² = 225
⇒ A = 15 cm
Now, we will calculate perimeter,
⇒ Perimeter of triangle = A + B + C
⇒ Perimeter of triangle = 15 + 9 + 12
⇒ Perimeter of triangle = 36 cm.
Hence, Perimeter of right angled triangle is 36 cm.
Let the two sides be x and x + 3
Area = 54 cm^2
1/2 (x)(x+3) = 54
x² + 3x = 108
x² + 3x - 108 = 0
(x+12)(x-9) = 0
x = 9
Sides are 9 cm and 12 cm
Hypotenuse = root of 9^2 + root of 12^2
= root of 225 = 15cm.
Perimeter of triangle = A + B + C
= 15+9+12 = 36cm