4. In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a square and
AEDC is an equilateral triangle. Prove that
(i) AE = BE, (ii) ZDAE=15°
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4. In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a square and AEDC is an equilateral triangle. Prove that (i) AE BE, (ii) ZDAE 15°.
Given: ABCD is a square in which AB = BC = CD = DA. ∆EDC is an equilateral triangle in which ED = EC = DC and
EDC = DEC = DCE = 60∘.
To prove: AE = BE and DAE = 15∘
Proof: In ∆ADE and ∆BCE, we have:
AD = BC [Sides of a square]
DE = EC [Sides of an equilateral triangle]
ADE = BCE = 90∘ + 60∘ = 150∘
∴ ∆ADE ≅ ∆BCE
i.e., AE = BE
Now, ADE = 150∘
DA = DC [Sides of a square]
DC = DE [Sides of an equilateral triangle]
So, DA = DE
∆ADE and ∆BCE are isosceles triangles.
i.e., DAE = DEA = 1/2(180°-150°)=30/2=15°
Hope, it will help you..
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