4. The nth term of a G.P. is 128 and the sum of its n terms is 255. If its common ratio is
then find its first term.
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From the question it is given that,
The nth term of a G.P. Tn=128
The sum of its n terms Sn=255
Common ratio r=2
We know that, Tn=arn−1
128=a2n−1a=128/2n−1
Also we know that,
Sn=(r−1)a(rn−1)
255=a(2−1)(2n−1)
By cross multiplication we get,
255=a(2n−1)a=(2n−1)255
Now, consider both the equation(i) and equation (ii)
(2n−1)255=(2n−1)128
By cross multiplication we get,
255×2n−1=128(2n−1)
255×2n−1=128×2
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