4. The SI Unit of resistivity is:
(a) ohm
(b) ohm-metre
(c) ohm²-metre (d) ohm - metre.
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Answer:
b) ohm-m
resistivity= RA/ l
rho= ohm * m^2 / m
rho= ohm- m
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The SI unit of resistivity is Ohm meter (option b)
- The equation for the SI unit can be derived from the factors area, length, and resistance.
- The resistivity is calculated by the equation "Resistance × ".
- The unit of resistance is the ohm, the unit of length is the meter, and that of area meter².
- Therefore, the equation becomes "ohm × ”.
- Cancelling meter with meter² the equation becomes ohm × meter.
- Therefore, we finally deduce the SI unit of Resistivity to be “ohm meter”.
- The resistance of a conductor whose length is one meter and the area is one meter square in cross-sectional area is identified as resistivity.
- Besides area, length, and resistance, temperature also plays a huge role in determining the resistivity of an object.
- The Greek symbol to represent resistivity is ρ.
- It is also represented as rho.
- The Resistivity will be always high for poor conductors since they do not conduct electricity.
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